Christmas Island Overview

Christmas Island is one of the most popular islands of the Indian Ocean. It is well-known for its mesmerizing beauty. Christmas Island is one of the finest tourist attractions. Today, we will give you a quick overview of Christmas Island.

Location of Christmas Island
Christmas Island is located in the great Indian Ocean and is 360km south of Indonesia Island, Java. And about 2600km northwest of Australia, typically Perth. Although Christmas Island falls in the territory of Australia, it is not considered a part of it and is governed externally. The main port of the Island is Flyin Fish Cove. It lies in the northeastern of Christmas Island and is a capital city.

Geography
Christmas Island is the summit of the Undersea Mountain Range. The highest point on the Island is Murray Hill. The Island has abrupt cliffs, which are about 20m high, rising to a volcanic plateau. The majority of the cliffs are present near the coastline, which extensively stretches out 80km in length. It is one of the biggest coastlines. Widely held rainforests cover the majority of the forests. The highland of the Island is about 361m high.

Due to the volcanic plateau, the underlying rocks and soil are volcanic. Limestone-based high cliffs, limestone rocks are found on the Island. Beaches are also an integral part of Christmas Island. Beaches are gravelly and sandy along the coast. Some of the most popular beaches of the Island are Dolly Beach and Lilly Beach. Alongside the beaches, numerous shallow bays can be found on the Island as well. As vast waters of the Indian Ocean surround the Island, it is surrounded by coral reefs.

Postal code
The postal code of Christmas Island is 6798. Residents of the Island use this address for delivery purposes.

History to know about its past
The Island was discovered in 1615, by Richard Rowe, in the era of the East India Company. The Island was named in 1643 by Captain Williams on the day of Christmas. Hence, the name Christmas Island. As the Island is rich in minerals and valuable rocks, phosphates of limes were mined in 1991. A separate entity known as the Phosphate Company Ltd was formed to manage and control phosphate mining operations.

The Island is still used for phosphate mining and plays a vital role in boosting the local economy. However, during World War II, the Japanese colonized the densely rich Island, but later in 1948, New Zealand and Australia successfully attained the rights to the Phosphate Company. And in 1958, the Island was officially labeled as one of the regions of Australia. The Island was and is a passage for immigrants that want to get refuge in Australia. As the waters of the Island are deep and rocky, it is not a stable pathway.

Climate Insights
The climate of the island is tropical, consisting of warm temperatures all year round. Sometimes the seasons are wet and dry as well. The Island experiences rainfall between December and April with swift and cold winds. The average rainfall is 113 inches, which makes the ocean rise surrounding the Island. The Island is prone to experience cyclones as well. In addition to this, the Island experiences the majority of the rain between February and March. As the vast Indian Ocean surrounds the Island, the humidity is relatively high here. The average temperature here is between 18 ℃ - 27 ℃. Moreover, the wildlife found here consists primarily of insects, reptiles, and sea birds.

Conclusion
The above-specified is a quick yet comprehensive overview of Christmas Island. If you are looking for a perfect vacation spot, Christmas Island can be ideal for you.

References

• Geonames
• Wikipedia

Other Databases

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