Flutter Templates

How to Build an Event Booking App with Flutter and Back4App

33min

Introduction

In today's fast-paced world, managing events and bookings through mobile applications has become increasingly essential. An Event Booking App allows users to browse upcoming events, book tickets, select seats, and manage their bookings seamlessly. In this tutorial, you will learn how to create a complete Event Booking App using Flutter for the frontend and Back4App as the backend service.

By the end of this tutorial, you will have built a functional app that:

  • Displays a list of events with details.
  • Allows users to view event schedules and venue information.
  • Enables ticket booking with seat selection.
  • Processes payments securely (integration with a payment gateway).
  • Manages user profiles, including booking history and preferences.

Let's get started!

Prerequisites

To complete this tutorial, you will need:

  • Flutter SDK installed on your local machine. Follow the official Flutter installation guide.
  • Basic knowledge of Dart and Flutter. If you're new to Flutter, consider going through Flutter's introductory tutorial.
  • A Back4App account. Sign up for a free account at Back4App.
  • Back4App Flutter SDK integrated into your project. You can learn how to set it up by following the Back4App Flutter Guide.
  • A code editor like Visual Studio Code or Android Studio.
  • Node.js and npm installed for running Back4App cloud functions. Install them from the official Node.js website.

Step 1 – Setting Up the Back4App Backend

In this step, you will set up your Back4App project, create the necessary classes (tables), and configure the backend to store event data, ticket information, and user profiles.

1.1. Create a New Back4App Application

  1. Log in to your Back4App account.
  2. Click on "Create new App".
  3. Enter an App Name (e.g., "EventBookingApp") and select your App Icon.
  4. Click "Create".

1.2. Configure Application Keys

  1. Navigate to your app's Dashboard.
  2. Click on "App Settings" > "Security & Keys".
  3. Note down the Application ID and Client Key. You will need these to initialize the Parse SDK in your Flutter app.

1.3. Define the Data Models

You need to create the following classes in Back4App:

  • Event: Stores event details.
  • Venue: Stores venue information.
  • Ticket: Manages ticket availability and bookings.
  • User: Manages user profiles (default class).

Create the Event Class

  1. In the left sidebar, click on "Database" to open the Data Browser.
  2. Click on "Create a class".
  3. Select "Custom", enter "Event" as the class name, and click "Create class".
  4. Add the following columns to the Event class:
    • name (String)
    • description (String)
    • date (Date)
    • image (File)
    • venue (Pointer to Venue)
    • price (Number)

Create the Venue Class

  1. Repeat the steps to create a new class named "Venue".
  2. Add the following columns:
    • name (String)
    • address (String)
    • capacity (Number)
    • seatingChart (File)

Create the Ticket Class

  1. Create a new class named "Ticket".
  2. Add the following columns:
    • event (Pointer to Event)
    • user (Pointer to User)
    • seatNumber (String)
    • price (Number)
    • isBooked (Boolean)

1.4. Enable User Authentication

  1. In the left sidebar, click on "Server Settings" > "General Settings".
  2. Under "Authentication", ensure that "Enable Class Level Permissions" is checked.
  3. Configure the User class permissions to allow users to sign up and log in.

1.5. Set Up Cloud Functions (Optional for Payment Processing)

For payment integration, you might need to write cloud functions. This step will depend on the payment gateway you choose (e.g., Stripe, PayPal). Refer to Back4App's documentation on Cloud Code Functions.

Step 2 – Initializing the Flutter Project

In this step, you will set up the Flutter project and integrate the Back4App Parse SDK.

2.1. Create a New Flutter Project

Open your terminal and run:

Bash


Navigate to the project directory:

Bash


2.2. Add Dependencies

Open pubspec.yaml and add the following dependencies:

YAML


Run flutter pub get to install the packages.

2.3. Initialize Parse SDK

In lib/main.dart, import the necessary packages and initialize Parse:

Dart


Replace 'YOUR_BACK4APP_APPLICATION_ID' and 'YOUR_BACK4APP_CLIENT_KEY' with your actual keys from Back4App.

Step 3 – Implementing User Authentication

Users need to sign up and log in to book events and manage their profiles.

3.1. Create Authentication Screens

Create two new Dart files in lib/:

  • login_screen.dart
  • signup_screen.dart

login_screen.dart

Dart


signup_screen.dart

Dart


3.2. Update main.dart with Routes

Dart


3.3. Implement Home Screen

Create a home_screen.dart file where authenticated users are redirected.

Dart


Step 4 – Displaying Events

Fetch events from Back4App and display them in a list.

4.1. Create Event Model

Create a Dart class event.dart in lib/models/.

Dart


4.2. Fetch Events in Home Screen

In home_screen.dart, fetch events and display them.

Dart


4.3. Create Event Details Screen

Create event_details_screen.dart.

Dart


Step 5 – Implementing Seat Selection

Allow users to select seats before booking.

5.1. Create Seat Selection Screen

Create seat_selection_screen.dart.

Dart


Step 6 – Processing Payments

Integrate a payment gateway to process ticket payments securely.

6.1. Choose a Payment Gateway

For this tutorial, we will assume the use of Stripe.

6.2. Set Up Stripe Account and Obtain API Keys

  1. Sign up for a Stripe account.
  2. Obtain your Publishable Key and Secret Key.

6.3. Add Stripe Dependency

Add stripe_payment package to your pubspec.yaml:

YAML


Run flutter pub get.

6.4. Implement Payment Screen

Create payment_screen.dart.

Dart


Note: Payment processing requires secure handling of sensitive data. In a production app, you should process payments securely using your own server or cloud functions.

Step 7 – Managing User Profiles

Allow users to view and manage their bookings and preferences.

7.1. Create Profile Screen

Create profile_screen.dart.

Dart


7.2. Add Navigation to Profile Screen

In your home_screen.dart or main navigation drawer, add a link to the Profile Screen.

Dart


Step 8 – Testing the App

Run your app using:

Bash


Test the following functionalities:

  • Sign up and log in.
  • View the list of events.
  • View event details.
  • Select seats and proceed to payment.
  • Process a payment (test mode if possible).
  • View bookings in the profile.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have built a complete Event Booking App using Flutter and Back4App. This app allows users to browse events, book tickets with seat selection, process payments, and manage their profiles and bookings.

From here, you can enhance your app by:

  • Adding push notifications for event reminders.
  • Implementing search and filtering for events.
  • Enhancing the UI/UX with better design and animations.
  • Securing payment processing with server-side validation.

For more information on Flutter and Back4App features, check out:

By integrating Flutter with Back4App, you leverage a powerful combination to build scalable, feature-rich mobile applications efficiently.